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Choosing to Switch

You’ll need to determine which group of borrowers you fall into. Borrowers are divided into four groups based on when they first borrowed federal student loans—but with one important exception:
If you borrow any new federal loans on or after July 1, 2026, you’ll be included in the newest group, even if your earlier loans were from a prior period.

To find your group, log in to StudentAid.gov, go to “My Aid” → “Loan Breakdown,” and look for the oldest disbursement date listed. Then check whether you’ve taken out (or plan to take out) any new loans after July 1, 2026.

Your loan history will place you in one of four borrower groups. Click the link for your group to see the repayment rules and options that apply specifically to you.